Effect of Various Spacing and Foliar Spray of Novel (banana pseudostem based organic liquid nutrients) on Economics of Cowpea (Vigna ungiculata L.) under Mango-based Agroforestry System

Authors

  • Mehfuza Patel College of Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat
  • M. B. Tandel College of Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat
  • S. M. Patel College of Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat
  • M. K. Desai College of Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat
  • M. P. Ahir ASPEE College of Horticulture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat
  • Y. A. Garde N. M. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat

Keywords:

Economics, mango, cowpea, agroforestry system, BCR

Abstract

The study was undertaken to check economic possibility of cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.] under mango-based agroforestry
system with various spacings and foliar sprays of novel (banana pseudostem - based organic liquid nutrients) during 2021-22 at
ASPEE College of Horticulture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat, India. The trial was framed with eight treatment
combinations of two factors which contain two levels of spacings and four foliar sprays of fertilizers (after initiation of flowering
and 15 days after first spray) under mango orchard and open growing condition in a randomized block design with factorial concept
consisting of three replications. Under mango-based agroforestry system and in open condition, highest net realization (₹ 1,57,437/
ha and ₹ 1,89,259/ha, respectively) and BCR (2.58 and 1.98, respectively) were obtained in S2F4 [45 cm × 45 cm spacing and novel
plus (banana pseudostem - based organic liquid nutrients + botanical pesticides) sprayed at 1 %].

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Author Biographies

Mehfuza Patel, College of Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat

PhD Scholar,

Department of  Silviculture and Agroforestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat

S. M. Patel, College of Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat

Assistant Professor,

Department of Silviculture and Agroforestry, College of Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat

 

M. K. Desai, College of Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat

Assistant Professor,

Department of Silviculture and Agroforestry, College of Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat

M. P. Ahir, ASPEE College of Horticulture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat

Assistant Professor,

Horticulture Polytechnic, ASPEE College of Horticulture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat

Y. A. Garde, N. M. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat

Assistant Professor,

Department of Agricultural Statistics, N. M. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat

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Published

2026-03-24

How to Cite

Mehfuza Patel, Tandel, M. B. ., Patel, S. M. ., Desai, M. K. ., Ahir, M. P. ., & Garde, Y. A. . (2026). Effect of Various Spacing and Foliar Spray of Novel (banana pseudostem based organic liquid nutrients) on Economics of Cowpea (Vigna ungiculata L.) under Mango-based Agroforestry System. Current Horticulture, 14(1), 67–72. Retrieved from https://www.currenthorticulture.com/index.php/CURHOR/article/view/188